World Flags / Switzerland
About the Switzerland National Flag
White cross on red derives from Schwyz canton banners of the medieval confederacy.
Switzerland — Key Facts
| Capital | Bern |
|---|---|
| Population | 8.9 million (2024 est.) |
| Area | 41,285 km² |
| Languages | German, French, Italian, and Romansh (official) |
| Currency | Swiss franc (CHF) |
| GDP (nominal) | ~$870 billion USD |
| Independence / founded | Swiss Confederation tradition from 1291; modern federal state 1848 |
| Flag adopted | 1889 (square flag standardized) |
Switzerland Flag Colors and Meaning
Each color on the Switzerland flag carries symbolic meaning. Use this table when teaching geography or designing watch-party displays.
| Color | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Red | Blood of Swiss freedom fighters |
| White (cross) | Neutrality, peace, and Christian faith |
People and Ethnicity in Switzerland
German-speaking Swiss majority with French, Italian, and Romansh linguistic regions.
Geography of Switzerland
Alpine nation with peaks, lakes, and multilingual valleys.
Economy of Switzerland
Banking, pharmaceuticals (Roche, Novartis), precision watches, and tourism. Direct democracy via referendums.
- Currency: Swiss franc (CHF)
- GDP (nominal): ~$870 billion USD
Culture
Neutrality, chocolate, cheese fondue, yodeling, and world-class ski resorts.
Display the Switzerland Flag Fullscreen
This page is the free online Switzerland flag screensaver. Scroll up, click the preview, or press F for fullscreen. No download or signup required.