World Flags / Indonesia
About the Indonesia National Flag
Red over white bicolor called Sang Saka Merah Putih, evoking Majapahit kingdom banners and national struggle.
Indonesia — Key Facts
| Capital | Jakarta |
|---|---|
| Population | 280 million (2024 est.) |
| Area | 1.9 million km² |
| Languages | Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) official; hundreds of regional languages |
| Currency | Indonesian rupiah (IDR) |
| GDP (nominal) | ~$1.4 trillion USD |
| Independence / founded | Independence proclaimed August 17, 1945 |
| Flag adopted | 1945 (Sang Saka Merah Putih) |
Indonesia Flag Colors and Meaning
Each color on the Indonesia flag carries symbolic meaning. Use this table when teaching geography or designing watch-party displays.
| Color | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Red | Courage and human body |
| White | Purity and human soul |
People and Ethnicity in Indonesia
Javanese largest (~40%), Sundanese, Malay, Batak, Madurese, and hundreds of ethnic groups across 17,000+ islands.
Geography of Indonesia
World's largest archipelago spanning Southeast Asia and Oceania on the Ring of Fire.
Economy of Indonesia
Palm oil, coal, nickel for batteries, tourism (Bali), and growing manufacturing.
- Currency: Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
- GDP (nominal): ~$1.4 trillion USD
Culture
Wayang puppetry, batik textiles, gamelan music, and diverse Islamic-local syncretism.
Display the Indonesia Flag Fullscreen
This page is the free online Indonesia flag screensaver. Scroll up, click the preview, or press F for fullscreen. No download or signup required.