World Flags / Latvia
About the Latvia National Flag
The flag of Latvia uses colors and symbols reflecting national history, geography, and the aspirations of its citizens. Adopted in the modern era, it appears at government buildings, schools, and international events representing Latvia on the world stage.
Latvia — Key Facts
| Capital | Riga |
|---|---|
| Population | 1.8 million (2024 est.) |
| Area | 64,589 km² |
| Languages | Latvia's official language reflects its national identity, with neighboring languages often understood near borders. |
| Currency | Euro or national European currency |
| GDP (nominal) | ~$78 billion USD |
| Independence / founded | Latvia's current borders and government took shape through centuries of state-building and 20th-century consolidation. |
| Flag adopted | 1997 (current design) |
Latvia Flag Colors and Meaning
Each color on the Latvia flag carries symbolic meaning. Use this table when teaching geography or designing watch-party displays.
| Color | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Dark red (maroon) | Blood shed for freedom and Latvian folk dress |
| White | Struggle for independence and Latvian flag legend |
People and Ethnicity in Latvia
Latvia's population includes historic national groups and immigrant communities. Regional customs remain strong outside capital cities.
Geography of Latvia
Latvia lies within Europe's mosaic of plains, highlands, and coastlines, with temperate seasons supporting dense settlement and transport networks.
Economy of Latvia
Latvia maintains a mixed economy with strong services, manufacturing, and EU or regional trade ties. Education and infrastructure support high living standards relative to global averages.
- Currency: Euro or national European currency
- GDP (nominal): ~$78 billion USD
Culture
Latvia contributes to Europe's shared heritage of art, architecture, and cuisine while maintaining distinctive local festivals and traditions.
Display the Latvia Flag Fullscreen
This page is the free online Latvia flag screensaver. Scroll up, click the preview, or press F for fullscreen. No download or signup required.